Wild Bergamot Bee Balm with a white candle on a white background.
Wild Bergamot Bee Balm blooms and milk on a blue background.
A close-up view of Wild Bergamot Bee Balm with milk.
Wild Bergamot Bee Balm blooms on plant in garden.
Wild Bergamot Bee Balm with a white candle on a white background.
Wild Bergamot Bee Balm blooms and milk on a blue background.
A close-up view of Wild Bergamot Bee Balm with milk.
Wild Bergamot Bee Balm blooms on plant in garden.

Bee Balm Seeds,
Wild Bergamot

4.110 ReviewsSKU: #HB292Min. seed count: 100
Price
Regular price $3.50
Regular price $0.00 Sale price $3.50
Save $-3.50
/
Shipping calculated at checkout.
Description

(Monarda fistulosa). A perennial popular with pollinators. This wildflower is native to the prairies, plains, meadows, and pastures of North America. The aromatic foliage is reminiscent of oregano, and the flowers range in shades of Earl Grey to lavender and pink. An important nectar plant for native bees and long used in traditional medicine!

Growing Tips: Wild Bergamot is adaptable to various soil types, including sandy, loamy, and even clay soils. It is quite drought-tolerant once established, thanks to its deep root system, and prefers medium-moist to dry conditions. Light helps germination.

Plant Details

Botanical Name
Monarda fistulosa
Life Cycle
Perennial
Sun Requirement
6–12 hr.
Days to Germinate
14–21
Days to Maturity
120–150
Planting Depth
Surface sow
Plant Spacing
12 in.
Ideal Temperature
60–90°F
Frost Hardy
Yes

When to Grow

Start Wild Bergamot seeds indoors 8-10 weeks before the last frost, or direct sow after the last frost. Wild bergamot is hardy in USDA zones 4-9, making it suitable for a broad range of climates. If you’re not sure how to find your first and last frost dates, consult our blog post 'Our Experts Answer Questions, Share Resources.'

How to Sow and Plant

Surface sow the seeds, as they need light to germinate. Space the plants 12 inches apart to ensure good air circulation, which helps prevent powdery mildew, a common issue with bee balm. Water the seedlings regularly until they are established, then reduce watering as wild bergamot is drought-tolerant.

How to Grow

Water during dry periods to maintain soil moisture. Mulching around the plants can help retain moisture and suppress weeds. Pruning in early spring encourages bushier growth, and deadheading spent flowers can prolong the blooming period.

How to Save Seeds

Seeds usually mature 1-3 weeks after flowers bloom. To test, bend the spent head into a bag and tap. If the seeds are brown, they are ready. Spread them out and allow them to dry for 2-3 days. Store in an airtight container in a cool, dry, dark place.

FAQ

What are the common pests and diseases affecting Wild Bergamot?

It is generally hardy and not prone to pests, but it can be affected by powdery mildew, especially in humid conditions. Ensuring good air circulation and avoiding overhead watering can help prevent this fungal disease.

Is Wild Bergamot edible?

Yes, both the leaves and flowers of wild bergamot are edible. They have a minty flavor and can be used to make herbal teas, including the traditional Oswego tea. The flowers can also be used as an edible garnish or added to salads.

How do you control the spread of Wild Bergamot?

It can spread quite aggressively through its rhizome root system. To control its spread, you can plant it in a container with the bottom cut out, acting as a barrier. Regularly dividing the plants every few years also helps keep them in check.

Browse our full range of bee balm seeds.
FREE SHIPPING IN THE U.S.A.
Alternate domestic shipping options available at checkout.
You may also like