Hens and Chickens Poppy on a white background.
Hens and Chickens Poppy blooms and pods being held.
Hens and Chickens Poppy blooms and pods in brown container on grey countertop.
Hens and Chickens Poppy on a white background.
Hens and Chickens Poppy blooms and pods being held.
Hens and Chickens Poppy blooms and pods in brown container on grey countertop.

Poppy Seeds,
Hens and Chickens

48 ReviewsSKU: #FL888Min. seed count: 600
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Description

(Papaver somniferum). Breadseed type poppy. Extraterrestrial and out of this world! The Hens and Chickens poppy is highly coveted by fine florists who use the unusual seed heads in arrangements. Named for its unusual habit of forming small clusters of smaller seed pods in a halo shape around the main seed pod, like a momma hen and her chicks. The fresh flowers are gorgeous in their own right, with silky pink petals splashed with purple. As the petals fall, the strikingly unusual form of the seed pods is fully revealed! Plants stand 2.5 to 3 feet tall on long slender stems, excellent for cutting and drying. Annual that easily self sows.

Growing Tips: Hens and Chickens poppies thrive in full sun and prefer well-drained, moderately rich, and loose soil, though they can tolerate poorer soils when necessary. The ideal temperature for optimal growth is 60-65 F, and it grows best in cool, early spring conditions.

Plant Details

Botanical Name
Papaver somniferum
Life Cycle
Annual
Sun Requirement
8–12 hr.
Days to Germinate
14–21
Days to Maturity
80–90
Planting Depth
Surface sow
Plant Spacing
8–10 in.
Ideal Temperature
60–65°F
Frost Hardy
Yes

When to Grow

For best results, sow Hens and Chickens poppy seeds in early spring or late fall. In cooler climates, spring planting is ideal as soon as the soil can be worked. In mild winter areas, fall sowing allows the plants to establish before the colder months, leading to earlier blooms in the spring​. If you’re not sure how to find your first and last frost dates, consult our blog post 'Our Experts Answer Questions, Share Resources.'

How to Sow and Plant

Sow seeds directly onto the soil surface, as poppy seeds require light for germination. The seeds are very fine, so scatter them thinly and press them into the soil just barely covering them. Germination typically takes 14-21 days, depending on the temperature. Once seedlings appear, thin them to about 8-10 inches apart to allow enough space for full growth.

How to Grow

Hens and Chickens poppies are relatively low-maintenance once established. Water regularly during germination, but as they mature, they become more drought-tolerant. Mulching around the base can help retain moisture. These plants also self-seed, so if left undisturbed, they will likely return in subsequent years.

How to Save Seeds

  • Poppies are mostly self-pollinating; however, small flies and honeybees may cross-pollinate closely planted varieties.
  • Often self-sows, but you can also harvest seeds when capsules turn brown and dry completely.
  • Save seed over winter in a cool, dark, dry place.

FAQ

Are Hens and Chickens poppy seeds edible?

Yes, the seeds are edible and can be used in baking, similar to other breadseed poppy varieties.

Do Hens and Chickens poppies attract pollinators?

Yes, these poppies are attractive to bees and butterflies, making them a great addition to a pollinator-friendly garden.

Can Hens and Chickens poppies be grown in containers?

Yes, these poppies can be grown in large containers as long as they have well-draining soil and are placed in a sunny location. Make sure the container is deep enough to accommodate the plant's root system and provide consistent moisture during germination.

More Questions?

Check out our 'How to Grow Breadseed/Opium Poppy Seeds' guide.
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