Bean Seeds,
Papa De Rola
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Description
(Phaseolus vulgaris). Pole bean. An ornamental marvel and a hearty kitchen staple that mesmerises with its unique coloration. These beautiful beans are brilliant white on one side, while the other is feathered with earthy beige swirls and deep maroon splotches. This Western European heirloom originates from the coastal nation of Portugal; it also goes by the name Dove’s Breast bean due to its resemblance to the speckled, stout-bodied birds. A drying type, it is perfect for simmering into soups and hearty bean stews like the Portuguese classic Molho de Feijao, a dish popular during festive celebrations and cold winter months.
Plant Details
- Botanical Name
- Phaseolus vulgaris
- Life Cycle
- Annual
- Growth Habit
- Pole
- Sun Requirement
- Full sun
- Days to Germinate
- 5–8
- Days to Maturity
- 90–95
- Planting Depth
- ½–1 in.
- Plant Spacing
- 6–10 in.
- Ideal Temperature
- 70–80°F
- Frost Hardy
- No
When to Grow
How to Sow and Plant
How to Grow
How to Save Seeds
FAQ
Can I eat these fresh, or are they just for drying?
This is a drying bean, so it's at its best when the pods are left to mature and the beans harvested dry for storage. They shine in slow-simmered dishes — soups and hearty stews like the Portuguese classic Molho de Feijão. If you want a snap bean for fresh eating, this isn't the one, but as a soup bean it's hard to beat.
Do these beans need support?
Yes—this is a pole variety, so it'll want a sturdy structure to climb, whether that's a trellis, poles, or a teepee. Set your support up at planting time so you're not disturbing the roots later. Space plants 6 to 10 inches apart with rows 24 to 36 inches apart.
When do I harvest for dry beans?
Leave the pods right on the plant and let them mature and dry there — you're not picking these young. They're ready when the pods have gone papery and you can hear the beans rattling around inside. Pull the plants, shake them into a bag to release the beans, and store somewhere cool and dry. Harvesting frequently isn't the goal here the way it is with snap beans; patience is what gets you a good dry bean.
Questions?
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