Celosia Seeds,
Yachiyo Hiryu

41 ReviewSKU: #FL453Min. seed count: 50
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Description

Vibrant, feathery heads of scarlet dance on sturdy stems 3 feet tall. Simply stunning! A favorite Japanese cut flower.

Plant Details

Botanical Name
Celosia argentea
Life Cycle
Annual
Sun Requirement
Full sun
Days to Germinate
14–21
Days to Maturity
85–95
Planting Depth
⅛ in.
Plant Spacing
6–8 in.
Ideal Temperature
65–95°F
Frost Hardy
No

When to Grow

This Japanese cut flower is strictly a warm-season annual: sow in place after your last frost, or start seed indoors 4 to 6 weeks before that date and transplant once frost is past. Cover the seed no more than 1/8 inch, as it wants light as well as warmth; held at 75-80 degrees F, seeds germinate in 14 to 21 days. Allow 85 to 95 days from sowing to the first scarlet plumes.

How to Sow and Plant

  • Seeds germinate in 14-21 days.
  • Surface sow seeds and cover with a layer of soil, making sure that seeds are well covered, as light inhibits germination.
  • Direct sow in place after last frost or start indoors 4-6 weeks before last frost.
  • Ideal germination temperature is 65-70 F.

How to Grow

  • Celosia can handle a wide range of soil and they appreciate full sun.
  • Space 9-12 inches apart. Plants range in height from dwarf to 3.5 feet tall depending on variety.
  • While the plants are considered drought-tolerant, keep them well-watered during germination and establishment as water stress can cause premature blooming.
  • Cut flower growers should pinch the main growing stem when plants reach 12 inches tall to encourage multiple branching versus single chunky stems.

PESTS/SPECIAL CONSIDERATIONS

  • Typically pest-free, though aphids may be a problem but can be treated with organic insecticidal soap.
  • This warm weather-loving plant may suffer from botrytis and rot if consistently exposed to temperatures cooler than 60 F and high humidity. Space plants farther apart to promote better air circulation and do not plant too early when the weather is still cold.

How to Save Seeds

  • Flowers are mostly self-pollinating, but insects can cross-pollinate different varieties. In order to prevent errant insect pollination, separate different varieties by 1/4 mile.
  • Save seeds when flower heads have turned brown; just place heads in a paper bag and shake seeds free.
  • Keep seeds in a cool, dry dark place.
  • Seeds remain viable for 3-5 years when stored properly.

FAQ

What does Yachiyo Hiryu look like in the garden?

Vibrant, feathery heads of scarlet dance on sturdy stems 3 feet tall. Simply stunning.

Is it worth growing for cutting?

It is a favorite Japanese cut flower. Pinch the main growing stem when plants reach 12 inches tall if you want multiple branching stems rather than one chunky stem.

How does it compare with Yachiyo Karyu?

They are a matched pair: same 3-foot sturdy stems, same feathery plumes, same 85 to 95 days. Hiryu is the scarlet one and the one grown as a cut flower; Karyu is carmine and is listed for ornamental planting.

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