May Queen lettuce next to a bowl of cut lettuce on a white background.
Lettuce Seeds, May Queen
A head of May Queen Lettuce held by hand.
A head of May Queen Lettuce growing in the garden.
May Queen lettuce next to a bowl of cut lettuce on a white background.
Lettuce Seeds, May Queen
A head of May Queen Lettuce held by hand.
A head of May Queen Lettuce growing in the garden.

Lettuce Seeds,
May Queen

4.523 ReviewsSKU: #LT118Min. seed count: 250
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Regular price $3.00
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Description

(Lactuca sativa) Bibb/Butterhead. This delicate butterhead is the crown jewel of the heirloom garden. Tender yellow hearts are gently blushed rose, and the leaves are ethereally soft with the buttery sweet flavor signature of an old-fashioned European butterhead type. Manageable medium-sized heads with early maturation and silky soft leaves made this a popular European heirloom during the early 19th century. Plant early in spring or in fall for a treat that gourmet chefs love; matures in about 50 days for full loose butterheads, or less for baby greens. This variety is high in vitamin A.

Growing Tips: May Queen lettuce performs best in cool weather. Plant early in spring or in fall for a treat that gourmet chefs love. This variety thrives in well-drained, fertile soil rich in organic matter, requiring full sun to partial shade. Keep the soil consistently moist but not waterlogged.

Plant Details

Botanical Name
Lactuca sativa
Life Cycle
Annual
Sun Requirement
4–8 hr.
Days to Germinate
7–10
Days to Maturity
50
Planting Depth
¼ in.
Plant Spacing
8 in.
Ideal Temperature
60–80°F
Frost Hardy
Yes

When to Grow

May Queen is a cool-season annual. Sow in early spring as soon as the soil can be worked, and again in late summer for a fall harvest; in mild-winter regions sow in fall for a winter and early-spring crop. Sow 1/4 in. deep and thin to 8 in. If you're not sure how to find your first and last frost dates, consult our blog post 'Our Experts Answer Questions, Share Resources.'

How to Sow and Plant

Sow seeds 1/4 inch deep in well-prepared soil. Sow in thick bands for baby greens or space 8 inches apart for head lettuce. If starting indoors, transplant seedlings after the last frost date. Harden off seedlings by gradually exposing them to outdoor conditions over a week before planting them in the garden.

How to Grow

Maintain consistent moisture in the soil, avoiding both dry and waterlogged conditions. Mulch around the plants to retain moisture and suppress weeds. Use a balanced fertilizer or compost to promote healthy growth. May Queen lettuce is resistant to many diseases but monitor for pests like aphids and slugs. Harvest the lettuce when the heads are firm and crisp, typically around 50 days after planting.

How to Save Seeds

  • Lettuce is a self-pollinating annual, making it an easy crop for seed saving.
  • Choose the best and healthiest plants and allow them to send up flower stalks.
  • Once seed heads are dried and have turned a yellowish-tan color, cut the entire stalk and place in a bag.
  • Crush the seed heads in the bag and separate the chaff.
  • Store in an airtight container in the refrigerator for up to 4 years.

FAQ

When should I harvest May Queen lettuce?

Harvest May Queen Lettuce when the heads are firm and crisp, usually around 50 days after planting.

Can I grow May Queen lettuce in containers?

Yes, May Queen Lettuce can be grown in containers. Ensure the container has adequate depth and drainage, and use a high-quality potting mix. Maintain consistent watering to keep the soil moist.

How should I grow May Queen lettuce?

It thrives in well-drained, fertile soil with a pH of 6.0 to 6.5. It requires full sun to partial shade, with 4-8 hours of sun daily, and consistent moisture. The ideal growing temperature is 60-80 F.

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