Pair of Black Swan Poppy Blooms on a white background.
Black Swan Poppy heads being held.
Two Black Swan Poppy stems in clear vase.
Close-up Black Swan Poppy showing deep red shades on light blue background.
Pair of Black Swan Poppy Blooms on a white background.
Black Swan Poppy heads being held.
Two Black Swan Poppy stems in clear vase.
Close-up Black Swan Poppy showing deep red shades on light blue background.

Poppy Seeds,
Black Swan

4.318 ReviewsSKU: #FL591Min. seed count: 600
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Description

(Papaver somniferum var. paeoniflorum). Breadseed type. Gorgeous double flowers have exotic, frilly cut petals of burgundy to almost black. One of the most unique and stunning varieties you can grow!

Growing Tips: Black Swan poppies thrive in full sun and moderately rich, loose, well-drained soil. They are perfect for adding dramatic flair to borders, beds, or cottage gardens. These poppies grow about 2-3 feet tall, making them great for mid-height planting areas.

Plant Details

Botanical Name
Papaver somniferum var. paeoniflorum
Life Cycle
Annual
Sun Requirement
8–12 hr.
Days to Germinate
14–21
Days to Maturity
80–90
Planting Depth
Surface sow
Plant Spacing
8–10 in.
Ideal Temperature
60–65°F
Frost Hardy
Yes

When to Grow

Black Swan poppies should be sown directly outdoors in very early spring, as soon as the soil can be worked and while frosts are still expected, or in late fall in warmer climates. The seedlings are frost hardy and benefit from the cold exposure of early spring. Press the fine seed onto the surface and do not cover it, keeping the surface moist until seedlings appear in 14 to 21 days; poppies resent transplanting, so direct sowing is strongly preferred. If you're not sure how to find your first and last frost dates, consult our blog post 'Our Experts Answer Questions, Share Resources.'

How to Sow and Plant

To plant, scatter the seeds on well-drained, loose soil and press them in gently. Keep the area moist until germination, which usually takes 14-21 days. Once seedlings appear, thin them to about 8-10 inches apart to give each plant room to grow​.

How to Grow

Once established, Black Swan poppies require little maintenance. They are drought-tolerant, so after the seedlings are well-rooted, water them sparingly. Deadhead spent flowers to encourage continued blooming. The plants will produce beautiful seed pods after the flowers fade, which can be used in dried arrangements​.

How to Save Seeds

  • Poppies are mostly self-pollinating; however, small flies and honeybees may cross-pollinate closely planted varieties.
  • Often self-sows, but you can also harvest seeds when capsules turn brown and dry completely.
  • Save seed over winter in a cool, dark, dry place.

FAQ

Do Black Swan poppies require a lot of water?

No, once established, they are quite drought-tolerant and only need occasional watering.

Can Black Swan poppies be grown in containers?

Yes, these poppies can be grown in containers, provided they have well-drained soil and are placed in full sunlight.

How long do Black Swan poppies bloom?

Each bloom lasts around 3-8 days, but with proper care and deadheading, the plant can continue to produce flowers throughout the season.

More Questions?

Check out our 'How to Grow Breadseed/Opium Poppy Seeds' guide.
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