Summer Squash Seeds,
Zucchini Long White of Palermo

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Description

(Cucurbita pepo). The famed treasure of Sicilian cooking! A gourmet traditional heirloom from Palermo, Sicily, that is highly regarded across Italian cuisine. Fruit average 12 to 15 inches and are a unique sage green color with faint speckles. This buttery variety is instrumental in a range of dishes from zucchini parmesan to salads and pastas. We love to create tasty dishes of all kinds, playing on the nutty sweet flavor and tender texture. Wonderfully productive and flavorsome!

Growing Tips: Long White of Palermo is an Italian heirloom prized for its slender, pale green to white fruits and creamy, mild flavor. This bush-type plant grows quickly in full sun and rich, well-drained soil. Regular watering and consistent harvesting promote optimal yields. Best harvested when fruits are 6–8 inches long, this variety is perfect for sautéing, grilling, and traditional Mediterranean dishes.

Plant Details

Botanical Name
Cucurbita pepo
Life Cycle
Annual
Growth Habit
Bush
Sun Requirement
Full sun
Days to Germinate
5–10
Days to Maturity
45–55
Planting Depth
1 in.
Plant Spacing
24–36 in.
Ideal Temperature
70–95°F
Frost Hardy
No

When to Grow

Sow seeds outdoors after the last frost date when soil temperatures have reached at least 70°F. In shorter-season regions, start seeds indoors 2–4 weeks before the last frost and transplant when danger of frost has passed. If you’re not sure how to find your first and last frost dates, consult our blog post 'Our Experts Answer Questions, Share Resources.'

How to Sow and Plant

Plant seeds 1 inch deep in fertile, well-draining soil. Space plants 24 to 36 inches apart in rows, allowing good airflow and sun exposure. If starting indoors, use biodegradable pots and transplant seedlings after hardening off. Keep soil evenly moist throughout germination and early growth for best results.

How to Grow

Water deeply and consistently, focusing at the base of the plant to reduce disease risk. Mulch to retain soil moisture and suppress weeds. Fertilize every 3–4 weeks with compost or organic vegetable fertilizer. Harvest fruits when young and tender, around 6–8 inches long, to encourage ongoing production and peak flavor. Monitor for common squash pests and use organic controls as needed.

How to Save Seeds

Note that there are four different species of squash: Cucurbita maxima, C. pepo, C. moschata, and C. mixta. They will not cross pollinate with each other, so it is possible to grow one of each species for seed saving without worrying about cross pollination. If you are planning to save seeds from several varieties of the same species, you can bag the blossoms and hand pollinate to avoid crossing.

  • Allow fruits to mature fully on the vine until the skin is hard and color deepens.
  • Harvest mature squash and cure in a warm, dry space for 2–3 weeks.
  • Cut open the fruit and scoop out seeds.
  • Rinse seeds to remove all pulp and residue.
  • Spread seeds out in a single layer to dry in a well-ventilated area for 2–3 weeks.
  • Store dried seeds in a labeled, airtight container in a cool, dry place.

FAQ

What makes Long White of Palermo unique?

This heirloom variety stands out with its elongated, pale green to white fruit and delicate, creamy flavor. It’s ideal for light summer dishes and authentic Italian cuisine.

Can I grow Long White of Palermo in containers?

Yes, this bush-type zucchini can be grown in large containers (5 gallons or more). Provide full sun, consistent watering, and nutrient-rich soil for the best yields.

When should I harvest Long White of Palermo zucchini?

Harvest when fruits are 6–8 inches long for tender skin and mild flavor. Picking at this size encourages the plant to keep producing throughout the growing season.

Browse our full range of summer squash seeds.

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